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<?php
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namespace App\Services;
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use App\Models\AnalyticsSession;
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use App\Models\PageView;
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use App\Models\Visitor;
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use App\Models\Website;
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use Illuminate\Support\Carbon;
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use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
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class AnalyticsQueryService
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{
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public function __construct(
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private readonly Website $website,
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private readonly Carbon $from,
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private readonly Carbon $to,
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) {}
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public static function for(Website $website, Carbon $from, Carbon $to): self
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{
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return new self($website, $from->startOfDay(), $to->endOfDay());
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}
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// ---- Summary Metrics ----
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public function totalPageViews(): int
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{
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return PageView::where('website_id', $this->website->id)
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->whereBetween('viewed_at', [$this->from, $this->to])
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->count();
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}
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public function uniqueVisitors(): int
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{
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return PageView::where('website_id', $this->website->id)
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->whereBetween('viewed_at', [$this->from, $this->to])
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->distinct('visitor_id')
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->count('visitor_id');
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}
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public function totalSessions(): int
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{
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return AnalyticsSession::where('website_id', $this->website->id)
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->whereBetween('started_at', [$this->from, $this->to])
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->count();
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}
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public function bounceRate(): float
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{
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$total = $this->totalSessions();
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if ($total === 0) {
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return 0;
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}
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$bounced = AnalyticsSession::where('website_id', $this->website->id)
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->whereBetween('started_at', [$this->from, $this->to])
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->where('is_bounce', true)
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->count();
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return round(($bounced / $total) * 100, 1);
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}
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public function avgSessionDuration(): float
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{
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return round(
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(float) AnalyticsSession::where('website_id', $this->website->id)
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->whereBetween('started_at', [$this->from, $this->to])
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->avg('duration') ?? 0,
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);
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}
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public function avgPagesPerSession(): float
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{
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return round(
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(float) AnalyticsSession::where('website_id', $this->website->id)
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->whereBetween('started_at', [$this->from, $this->to])
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->avg('pages_count') ?? 0,
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1,
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);
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}
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public function summary(): array
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{
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return [
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'page_views' => $this->totalPageViews(),
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'visitors' => $this->uniqueVisitors(),
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'sessions' => $this->totalSessions(),
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'bounce_rate' => $this->bounceRate(),
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'avg_duration' => $this->avgSessionDuration(),
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'avg_pages' => $this->avgPagesPerSession(),
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];
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}
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// ---- Time Series ----
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public function visitorsOverTime(): Collection
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{
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$days = $this->from->diffInDays($this->to);
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$groupFormat = $days <= 2 ? '%Y-%m-%d %H:00' : '%Y-%m-%d';
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$carbonFormat = $days <= 2 ? 'Y-m-d H:00' : 'Y-m-d';
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$pageViews = PageView::where('website_id', $this->website->id)
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->whereBetween('viewed_at', [$this->from, $this->to])
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->select(
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DB::raw("strftime('{$groupFormat}', viewed_at) as period"),
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DB::raw('COUNT(*) as page_views'),
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DB::raw('COUNT(DISTINCT visitor_id) as visitors'),
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)
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->groupBy('period')
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->orderBy('period')
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->get()
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->keyBy('period');
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$sessions = AnalyticsSession::where('website_id', $this->website->id)
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->whereBetween('started_at', [$this->from, $this->to])
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->select(
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DB::raw("strftime('{$groupFormat}', started_at) as period"),
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DB::raw('COUNT(*) as sessions'),
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)
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->groupBy('period')
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->orderBy('period')
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->get()
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->keyBy('period');
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$periods = collect();
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$cursor = $this->from->copy();
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$increment = $days <= 2 ? 'addHour' : 'addDay';
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while ($cursor->lte($this->to)) {
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$key = $cursor->format($carbonFormat);
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$pv = $pageViews->get($key);
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$sess = $sessions->get($key);
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$periods->push([
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'period' => $key,
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'page_views' => $pv ? $pv->page_views : 0,
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'visitors' => $pv ? $pv->visitors : 0,
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'sessions' => $sess ? $sess->sessions : 0,
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]);
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$cursor->$increment();
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}
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return $periods;
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}
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// ---- Real-Time ----
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public static function activeVisitors(Website $website, int $minutes = 5): int
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{
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return AnalyticsSession::where('website_id', $website->id)
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->where('ended_at', '>=', Carbon::now()->subMinutes($minutes))
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->distinct('visitor_id')
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->count('visitor_id');
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}
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}
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